[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.imatorino.cz\/hrozba-jmenem-kurovec-ips-typographus\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.imatorino.cz\/hrozba-jmenem-kurovec-ips-typographus\/","headline":"Hrozba jm\u00e9nem k\u016frovec (Ips typographus)","name":"Hrozba jm\u00e9nem k\u016frovec (Ips typographus)","description":"\u00a0Na sv\u011bt\u011b\u017eije a\u017e \u0161est tis\u00edc druh\u016f tohoto cizopasn\u00e9ho hmyzu, kter\u00e9 se podle jednotliv\u00fdch druh\u016f hojn\u011b vyskytuj\u00ed v l\u00fdku a pletivech <span class=\"more-text\">&hellip;<\/span>","datePublished":"2019-11-29","dateModified":"2023-04-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.imatorino.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"imatorino.cz\n","url":"https:\/\/www.imatorino.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4a857923b487546550539169ba61d16e7910c692fb61fb4681a6882b9bc918c0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4a857923b487546550539169ba61d16e7910c692fb61fb4681a6882b9bc918c0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"imatorino.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.imatorino.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a344166_w1948_t1557652536.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.imatorino.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a344166_w1948_t1557652536.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.imatorino.cz\/hrozba-jmenem-kurovec-ips-typographus\/","about":["Zv\u00ed\u0159ata"],"wordCount":398,"articleBody":"\u00a0Na sv\u011bt\u011b\u017eije a\u017e \u0161est tis\u00edc druh\u016f tohoto cizopasn\u00e9ho hmyzu, kter\u00e9 se podle jednotliv\u00fdch druh\u016f hojn\u011b vyskytuj\u00ed v l\u00fdku a pletivech strom\u016f, ale t\u0159eba i ve stonc\u00edch rostlin, nebo dokonce v jejich semenech. S oblibou vyhled\u00e1vaj\u00ed i d\u0159evokazn\u00e9 houby, kter\u00e9 pak sv\u00fdm pohybem po jednotliv\u00fdch stromech p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed na dal\u0161\u00ed zdrav\u00fd porost.V \u010cech\u00e1ch je nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00ed l\u00fdko\u017erout smrkov\u00fd, vyskytuj\u00edc\u00ed se pr\u00e1v\u011b ve smrkov\u00fdch porostech a \u017eiv\u00edc\u00ed se l\u00fdkem, nach\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edm se t\u011bsn\u011b pod k\u016frou stromu. Cel\u00e9 t\u011blo tohoto brouka je tvarov\u011b uzp\u016fsobeno ke snadn\u00e9mu pohybu ve vyhlodan\u00fdch chodbi\u010dk\u00e1ch l\u00fdkov\u00e9 vrstvy strom\u016f, kter\u00e1 je pro n\u011bj t\u00edm nejp\u0159\u00edjemn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm a nejbezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00edm, chr\u00e1n\u00edc\u00edm ho p\u0159ed pred\u00e1tory, jako jsou \u0161plhavci, dlouho\u0161\u00edjky , drab\u010d\u00edci, nebo pestrokve\u010dn\u00edk mraven\u010d\u00ed.Tento necel\u00fd centimetr velk\u00fd brouk m\u00e1 v\u00e1le\u010dkovit\u00e9 t\u011blo opat\u0159en\u00e9 krovkami, pod kter\u00fdmi jsou uschovan\u00e1 blanit\u00e1 k\u0159\u00eddla, pot\u0159ebn\u00e1 k l\u00e9t\u00e1n\u00ed. P\u0159esto\u017ee tento brouk p\u016fsob\u00ed neohraban\u00fdm dojmem, je to velmi dobr\u00fd letec a v t\u00e9to aktivit\u011b ho m\u016f\u017eeme spat\u0159it za tepl\u00fdch letn\u00edch dn\u016f, kdy se s oblibou roj\u00ed. Trup, kter\u00fd nesou kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 nohy, je hn\u011bdav\u00e9ho, a\u017e \u010dern\u00e9ho zabarven\u00ed, s kulovitou, vp\u0159edu jakoby u\u0165atou hlavou, zakon\u010denou kr\u00e1tk\u00fdm noscem. Hlavu dopl\u0148uj\u00ed dv\u011b slo\u017een\u00e9 o\u010di a kr\u00e1tk\u00e1 tykadla.Siln\u00fdmi kusadly si raz\u00ed ne\u00fanavn\u011b cestu vp\u0159ed a odpadn\u00ed dr\u0165 odhrabuje za sebe. N\u00e1sledn\u011b ji vytla\u010duje vstupn\u00edm otvorem ven. V chodbi\u010dk\u00e1ch se rod\u00ed i nov\u00e1 generace. Po oplozen\u00ed do nich sami\u010dka klade vaj\u00ed\u010dka, ze kter\u00fdch se vyvinou drav\u00e9 larvy, se siln\u00fdmi kusadly. T\u011bmi si pak raz\u00ed cestu za potravou (pletiva rostlin). Po zakuklen\u00ed larvy p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed na sv\u011bt dosp\u011blec. V\u011bt\u0161ina druh\u016f k\u016frovce stihne m\u00edt za rok jedno dal\u0161\u00ed pokolen\u00ed, ov\u0161em p\u0159i mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b p\u0159\u00edzniv\u00fdch klimatick\u00fdch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch se m\u016f\u017ee st\u00e1t, \u017ee se stihne rozmno\u017eit i t\u0159ikr\u00e1t. Z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed tak\u00e9 na poloze dan\u00fdch oblast\u00ed, kde se vyskytuje.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        5\/5 - (9 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Hrozba jm\u00e9nem k\u016frovec (Ips typographus)","item":"https:\/\/www.imatorino.cz\/hrozba-jmenem-kurovec-ips-typographus\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]